More and more federal and state agencies are weighing in on virtual currency. Here’s what they are saying:
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN):
- FinCEN Statement on Providing Banking Services to Money Services Businesses (Nov. 10, 2014)
- Request for Administrative Ruling on the Application of FinCEN’s Regulations to a Virtual Currency Payment System, FIN-2014 (Oct. 27, 2014)
- Request for Administrative Ruling on the Application of FinCEN’s Regulations to a Virtual Currency Trading Platform, FIN-2014-R011 (Oct. 27, 2014)
- Application of Money Services Business regulations to rental of computer systems for mining virtual currency, FIN-2014-R007 (Apr. 29, 2014)
- Whether a Company that Offers Secured Transaction Services to a Buyer and Seller in a Given Sale of Goods or Services is a Money Transmitter, FIN-2014-R005 (Apr. 29, 2014)
- Application of FinCEN’s Regulations to Virtual Currency Mining, FIN-2014-R001 (Jan. 30, 2014)
- Application of FinCEN’s Regulations to Virtual Currency Software Development and Certain Investment Activity, FIN-2014-R002 (Jan. 30, 2014)
- Application of FinCEN’s Regulations to Persons Administering, Exchanging, or Using Virtual Currencies (Mar. 18, 2013)
Jennifer Shasky Calvery, Director FinCEN:
- Prepared Remarks of Jennifer Shasky Calvery, Director FinCEN, Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists (ACAMS) 19th Annual International AML and Financial Crime Conference (Mar. 1, 2014)
- Remarks of Jennifer Shasky Calvery, Director FinCEN, Florida International Bankers Association Anti-Money Laundering Conference (Feb. 20, 2014)
- Statement of Jennifer Shasky Calvery, Director FinCEN, Before the United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs (Nov. 18, 2013)
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC):
- Investor Alert: Bitcoin and Other Virtual Currency-Related Investments (May 7)
- Investor Alert Ponzi Schemes Using Virtual Currencies (Jul. 2013)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS):
- IRS Virtual Currency Guidance: Virtual Currency Is Treated as Property for U.S. Federal Tax Purposes; General Rules for Property Transactions Apply (Mar. 25, 2014)
- Internal Revenue Service, Notice 2014-21
David S. Cohen, Under Secretary of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence:
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement:
U.S. Department of Homeland Security:
United States Senate, Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs:
U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO):
Conference of State Bank Supervisors:
Financial Action Task Force (FATF):
Here’s is what the states are saying:
Alabama Securities Commission
- Alabama Securities Commission Issues Investor Advisory on Virtual Currency (Apr. 29, 2014)
- INVESTOR ALERT – Understanding high-risk investments, What you don’t know CAN hurt you! (Mar. 12, 2014)
- Investor Alert – Use of Bitcoins are HIGH RISK with Minimal Protection for Consumers – Largest Bitcoin Exchange Experiences Significant Rise in Complaints (Feb. 25, 2014)
California Department of Business Oversight:
California Assembly:
- Assembly Bill 129 (Introduced Jan. 15, 2013 and Enrolled Jun. 24, 2014)
Connecticut Department of Banking, Securities and Business Investments Division:
- Connecticut H.B. 6800 (Signed by Governor June 19, 2015)
- Are You An Informed Investor? What’s In your e-Wallet? (May 2014)
Florida Office of Financial Regulation:
Kansas Office of the State Bank Commissioner:
Illinois General Assembly:
- House Bill 5886 — Bill would amend the Transmitters of Money Act to define “virtual currency” as a medium of exchange that operates like currency in some environments, but does not have all the attributes of real currency.
Maryland Commissioner of Financial Regulation:
Massachusetts Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation
- National Study Finds Consumers Aware of Virtual Currency, but Have Concerns (Aug. 27, 2014)
State of Nevada Department of Business & Industry:
- Nevada Financial Institutions Division issues consumer and investor guidance on virtual currency (Apr. 25, 2014)
New York State Department of Financial Services:
- Excerpts From Superintendent Lawsky’s Remarks On Virtual Currency and Bitcoin Regulation in New York City (Oct. 14, 2014)
- Proposed New York Codes, Rules and Regulations, Department of Financial Services, Virtual Currencies (Jul. 2014)
- In the Matter of Virtual Currency Exchanges, Order Pursuant to New York Banking Law §§ 2-b, 24, 32, 102-a, and 4001-b and Financial Services Law §§ 301(c) and 302(a) (Mar. 11, 2014)
Texas Department of Banking:
- Supervisory Memorandum ¾ 1037 (Apr. 3, 2014)
Washington State Department of Financial Institutions:
- Virtual Currency Regulation
- Washington State Department of Financial Institutions, The Risks of Buying, Investing in and Trading Virtual Currencies (Mar. 11, 2014)
State Wisconsin, Department of Financial Institutions:
- State agency warns consumers to be cautious with virtual currencies (Apr. 30, 2014)
Others:
Isle of Man, Department of Economic Development:
Here’s is what other countries are saying:
Canada’s Federal Government:
Isle of Man:
Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA):